Cases of Government Interference in A Citizen´s Free...

The Supreme Court has interpreted the free exercise clause in many different ways. Today, people in the United States have the absolute freedom to believe what they choose but they may have to yield to the government in their religious conduct. In most instances, the government will not interfere with an adult’s practices as long as a minor is not in danger. The Supreme Court has deemed though, that if these practices endanger a minor, the minor cannot participate. Such cases include the right an adult as to refuse life-saving treatment cannot be applied to a minor. The government’s interest in saving a child’s life outweighs the freedom of religious practice. Another case in which the government may interfere with religious conduct is if the purpose of the law was not made to prevent the practice but merely occurred incidentally. This has occurred in Oregon, when the government banned peyote, a hallucinogenic drug used by Native Americans. The Supreme Court deem ed that the law was meant to protect people from the powerful drug and it was not intended to infringe on the Native American practice. The last situation in which a government can interfere with religious conduct is if the act is a danger to public safety. As mentioned before, a case, Employment Division, Department of Human Resources of Oregon v. Smith, came before the Supreme Court regarding the Native American use of peyote in religious ceremonies. Oregon has a law banning the use of controlled substancesShow MoreRelatedThe Rights Of The United States1635 Words   |  7 Pagesmade apparent in the mid 1960’s, is viewed as an imperative concept by today’s standards, but would not exist had the Supreme Court failed to interpret the Constitution with an expansive mindset. Privacy is a right introduced by the Supreme Court through a broad interpretation of the Constitutional Amendments, and has been pragmatic in modern times to decide cases in which people are incline d to be free of public attention and overbearing governmental interference. The concept of privacy has beenRead MoreThe Free Exercise Clause And The Freedom Of Speech1583 Words   |  7 Pagesof religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances(Cornell University Law School.) The First Amendment of the constitution talks about the religious liberties given to the citizens of the United States. It protects the right to freedom of religion and freedom of expression from government interference and enforces the â€Å"separation ofRead MoreThe Debate Over School Prayer1096 Words   |  5 Pagesin the United States. This freedom has slowly but surely been taken away from students across the country. By bringing to light the laws pertaining to prayer in schools, understanding the current situation in schools, and rewriting s chool policy regarding prayer, this travesty can be avoided before it grows further. The dispute over school prayer has stemmed from the government s views on the relationship between itself and the church. Even though the national government aimed to tolerate all religionsRead MoreFlag Burning In America Persuasive Essa Essay example1314 Words   |  6 PagesBenjamin Perlin The American Flag can be seen in many public places. You see it in schools, government building, stores and hanging in our homes. Those stars and strips are a symbol of freedom to many people across the nation. But is also represents civil liberties that became the pillars this country was founded upon. Flag Burning should be legalized because it allows those who feel disenfranchised the freedom of speech, the Constitutional right to protest and in many important instances it holds noRead MoreCivil Liberties And Civil Rights1479 Words   |  6 Pagestoday’s world, a country’s government has a monumental impact on how society functions. Without a balance of power between the government and the people, a country can fall into chaos and disarray. The same can be said for when citizens disagree with the government’s decisions but are silenced, never having a voice. This can be seen with the protesters in Catalonia, with a plethora of media online posting photos of riot police beating down and silencing protesting citizens. An event like this demonstratesRead MoreA Distinct Concepts Of Liberty1472 Words   |  6 Pagesliberty describes the freedom not to be interfered with. It is the common and common sense understanding of freedom. Liberal societies (small-l) try to arrange government to give individuals the largest sphere of liberty concerning important human values – speech, worship, property and so forth -- compatible with the maximum liberty of others. Positive liberty is more complicated and not so common-sensical. It is the freedom to do something. It describes the capacity to exercise liberty, not justRead MoreFirst Amendment- Religion Cases Of Religion1542 Words   |  7 PagesFirst Amendment- Religion Cases Religion is defined by a commitment or devotion to religious faith or observance. This probably was not the exact definition that the Founding Fathers knew but it was close. In the United States Constitution the very first amendment describes a few of the people’s unalienable rights. The First Amendment states, â€Å"Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press;Read More Religion and School Prayer in Public Schools Essays1853 Words   |  8 Pagesenvisioned a nation whose government would allow for freedoms and rights to be guaranteed to its citizens. The desire for religious freedom was prominent, sine it was not a right granted to the early colonists living under Briti sh rule. Because Englands government forced all of its citizens to learn and practice the same religion, Americas first legislators made certain that government intervention in religious matters was prohibited. Therefore, religious freedom was ensured in the FirstRead MoreSeparation Of Church And State1446 Words   |  6 PagesResearch and history show that maintaining the church separate from the government is important for the ongoing success of a free and well functioning society. Separation of church and state is a political and legal doctrine which states that government and religious institutions are to be kept separate and independent from one another. Ideally, the church should not influence the decisions made by rule of law and how a government functions. This idea refers to the secular state, which is understoodRead MoreThe Highest Value Of A Democratic Society1816 Words   |  8 Pagessociety The word democracy has two major meanings: a government by the people who are the majority, and also it can refer to a government in which the ultimate power is given to the people who directly or indirectly exercises it via a system of representation and usually involves free and fair elections. Democracy refers to a government created through elected representatives. Democracy in the society favors equal rights and believes in the freedom of speech as well as the view of the minority groups

Aviation in Wwi - 4096 Words

To what extent did the aerial forces of the First World War impact the course of the war and its outcome? â€Å"The day has passed when armies on the ground or navies on the sea can be the arbiter of a nations destiny in war. The main power of defense and the power of initiative against an enemy has passed to the air.† -Brigadier General Billy Mitchell. November, 1918. The Italo-Turkish war, which lasted from 1911-12 and was predominantly fought in Libya, was the first recorded event of a bomb dropped from an aeroplane onto the enemy. The 1912-13 Balkans also witnessed elementary aerial bombing executed against the opponent from aeroplanes and airships. However, World War One was the first major conflict to implement forces on a large†¦show more content†¦The impact that aviation had on the bombing campaigns of the Great War was rather miniscule. For example, C. G. Grey, an aviation historian, wrote: â€Å"During 1914-18 the damage done in England by [aerial] bombing was practically negligible. A few houses were damaged in a few English towns. About 1,500 people altogether were killed. No armament factory of any importance was destroyed.† Germany –considering her geographic location was closer to the war epicenter- was slightly more prone to bombings than Great Britain was but it was still a minute threat when factored into t he whole grand scheme of war-induced devastation. Nevertheless, aerial forces did play an ample role as support units during land and sea battles. For example, during the Battle of the Somme in 1916, the RFC played a substantial part in providing support for the British and French troops on the ground. The Luftstreitkrà ¤fte was also present at the battle, but the British, with the assistance of the French Armà ©e de lAir (Army of the air), had the strength in numbers. Tactics would comprise of bombing and gunning the enemy trenches as a means of cover for advancing infantry and patrolling the skies for enemy aircraft. However, reconnaissance and observation was undoubtedly the most useful role conducted by the aerial forces of WWI and probably the way in which it made the greatest strategic impact. Artillery was arguably theShow MoreRelatedThe Impact of Aviation1073 Words   |  5 PagesThe Impact of Aviation on American Culture 1 The Impact of Aviation on American Culture History of Aviation in America 04D4 Professor J. Hines September 21, 2009 The Impact of Aviation on American Culture 2 From the Wright Brothers historical takeoff on Kitty Hawk beach in 1903 to the Modern day F-22 Raptor aviation has inï ¬â€šuenced and helped shape the American Culture. Modern day military is centered around, and greatly relies upon the strengths and mobility that aviation ensures. The economyRead MoreCanada and the Air Force Wwi and Wwii1379 Words   |  6 PagesTraining of Air Force Personnel Canada’s role from WWI to WWII Introduction In the 20th-century Canada in support of its closest ally â€Å"Great Britain† participated in two world wars. These were wars with new technology, specifically the â€Å"fixed wing aircraft† which gave birth to a new battlefield â€Å"the sky†. This changed the tactics of previous wars, the airplane was capable of many duties; ranging from aerial reconnaissance to ground attack to the tactical and strategic bombing, both by day andRead MoreThe History of the United States Air Force Essay533 Words   |  3 PagesJuly of 1914, the aeronautical division was put under the Aviation Section. It directed the Aviation Section to operate and supervise all military [US Army] aircraft, including balloons and aeroplanes, all appliances pertaining to said craft, and signaling apparatus of any kind when installed on said craft. The section would also train officers and enlisted men in matters pertaining to military aviation, (The) It was the militarys aviation service until May 20, 1918, when it was changed into theRead MoreThe First World War : A New Era Of Military Conflict1690 Words   |  7 Pagesand the other side promptly copies them.† The immediacy of war motivated nations to innovate as rapidly as they could to keep pace with their adversaries. Their survival depended on it. The First World War (WWI) would see the beginnings of mechanization, strategic airpower, naval aviation, and submarine warfare. The tentative peace that arrived with the conclusion of the war removed much of the incentive for military innovation. During the interwar period, nations struggled in different ways toRead MoreAviation Technology And Its Development Essay1285 Words   |  6 Pagescentury. In the interwar period, the air forces and general aviation in Europe and the United States developed their technology and airpower in exponential proportions. Technology is the most significant influence on the development of the air forces and airpo wer. New technologies of aviation affect the future of the air forces creating new possibilities in the three levels of war; create new challenges of the implementation of aviation technology and its development; and lead to the consolidationRead MoreEssay On Progress Come Out Of War1284 Words   |  6 Pagesbe taking-off, or you are already a few thousand feet in the air. But whether it’s your first flight or your one hundredth flight, it doesn’t really matter. The only reason you are able to sit in this aircraft right now, is the progress of aviation post WWI. Look out at the wings. Notice the rounded front and the sharp back. Now think back to when you boarded your plane. The aircraft body, or fuselage, has a rounded nose and becomes pointed at the back. There is a reason for this shape and it’sRead MoreEssay about The Fokker Eindecker During World War One1237 Words   |  5 PagesIn today’s world, the use of airplanes in wars or in everyday life has become a part of how we live as human beings. Removing the air forces of the world is like taking a step back in time when wars were only fought on land or sea. WWI began only eleven short years after the Wright brothers achieved powered flight in 19031 and yet aircrafts were being used for surveillance and eventually combat purposes. It is understood that these aircrafts were primitive, but they laid down the foundation for whatRead MoreWarfare of the World Wars Essay1587 Words   |  7 Pagesduring WWI, airplanes were underdeveloped, made of hardwood and canvas and incapable of flying long distances or carrying any weight. During the early years of the first war, they were used as methods of reconnaissance photographs and to spy on enemy lines. By 1915, the Germans had planes with mounted Fokker machine guns at the front which could effectively fire through the prop, turning the airplane into an offensive weapon. This new innovation gave birth to air combat and â€Å"dogfights†. Aviation acesRead MoreNational Security Requirements Exercised The Most Significant Influence On The United States Before The Second World War1302 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopment of airpower in Europe and the United States before the Second World War (WWII). Nations on both sides of the ocean had experienced the multifaceted disastrous results of World War I (WWI) and airpower seemed to be the answer for future wars. Understanding the context and consequences of WWI is vital to comprehend airpower theorists like Douhet, Mitchell and Trenchard and their revolutionary t houghts on airpower. The development of aircraft at the beginning of the twentieth century challengedRead MoreThe Battle Of The Japanese War1600 Words   |  7 Pages† Both opponents had lost warships in the combats around the island. But more ships had joined the U.S. fleet. This caused the Japanese navy to gradually reduce for the remainder of the war. 2. Plattsburg Movement After reading Module 1, the first WWI had practically involved every nation. So the Army and Navy in 1914 began to organize for any circumstance that may occur. While preparing for these conditions by modernization and expansion, they were in the preparedness movement. During the Preparedness

Holocaust Sociology Free Essays

Gevorg Petrosyan Professor Wonser Intro to Sociology 23 June 2012 Final Project, Assignment 2: Nazi Germany and Holocaust The Holocaust was the genocide of around six million European Jews during World War II. (Holocaust History) Nazi Germany led by Adolf Hitler had targeted every single Jew to be perished. Unfortunately Nazi Germany succeeded to murder two-thirds of the nine million Jews who were stationed in Europe. We will write a custom essay sample on Holocaust Sociology or any similar topic only for you Order Now (Holocaust History) The Holocaust can be viewed at in many sociological perspectives of the sociologists mind. Adolf Hitler used everything in his power to exterminate any non-German ethnic that lived in Germany. Hitler) Authority played a key point in the Holocaust against the Jews. The following are the many perspectives of this horrific act against humanity. One of the main sociological perspectives that fall into Nazi Germany and how Holocaust was looked at was social stratification. The Aryan race was supreme; anybody else was lower then they. (Nazi SS) Jews, homosexuals, handicapped, prisoners of war, and minority groups were all prosecuted. As talked about in lecture, Max Weber’s theory of social class portrayed Adolf Hitler’s wealth, power, and prestige. Hitler used these components to his advantage and started an empire. Brainwashing Germans to hate and murder humans that are not in their â€Å"social class†, as said the Aryan race. Social class and inequality played a big role for the non-Aryan. Everything was stripped away from them such as cars, money, children, clothes, food, and eventually their hope. The people of culture of poverty had strong feeling of not belonging, helplessness, no faith, and all hope was gone. Jews and others were treated as aliens or non-humans. Adolf Hitler was a functionalist in my point of view because in that way he would think social stratification was both natural and beneficial to society. He promoted deviance in the way of the labeling theory. If you are not Aryan or German you are not welcome and also considered as a threat. (Nazi SS) In that case you are labeled through judgment and that changes the way others respond to you. Another labeling theory in the Holocaust was the yellow Star of David patch. This patch often put against right side of the chest, implemented and labeled the person as a â€Å"Jude†. Nazi persecutions used this to label to their prosecutors in an organized way. (Nazi SS) With this patch you had implanted in your mind that you are going to die. It was intended to be the badge of shame and now the public knew you as a Jew. The Jude community was treated like dogs; they were given a name and badge similar to dog tag or collar, and looked upon as animals. Erving Goffman’s term of stigma was given to the Jewish because of their social attribute. Nazi Germany used all three types of stigma in their society such as physical for the impaired or handicapped, moral for mentally challenged, and tribal for Jewish and other non-Aryan or German. The Erving Goffman’s term of stigma was lectured in class. Nazi Germany was big in-group created by Adolf Hitler. They felt loyalty and brotherhood towards each other. Anyone besides them was a major out-group, such as the Jews. The rivalry and hatred they had for the Jews was a usual thing by other fellow Nazi. Such a big in-group had and influence on any Nazi to believe what they were doing is right. Group cohesion strongly powered the Nazi for the loyalty and solidarity. All the members felt strongly tied to each other as family in a way. Any one else was not like them and was to be treated differently. Adolf Hitler’s social influence was the image to all Nazi. His social influence gave them their individual attitudes and behaviors towards others. This became ideal for a dictator, because the group norms made the members want to gain acceptance to their own country. Any negative sanctions were looked down upon and so Germans followed one after another into agreement. Weber’s idea of charismatic authority fell into the category of Adolf Hitler. Adolf Hitler served in the army and soon enough became known as the â€Å"Furher† of Germany. (Hitler 1) Hitler’s demanding voice and humorless speeches dominated audiences. He had all the qualities of a leader from the minute he was born. He didn’t like taking orders from his own strict father. (Hitler 1) Hitler also had many bureaucracies under him, such as the SS. The Schutzstaffel translated to Protection Squad was responsible for many of the crimes towards humanity during World War II. Heinrich Himmler was in charge of a vast bureaucratic empire. He was responsible for the SS, as well as the municipal police. (Nazi SS 4) The SS was feared amongst all Jews because of their deadly rules and punishments. These bureaucracies were so useful to the empire because they ran all the operations needed for power. Hitler used them to keep order and organization between the country, plus not to get his hands dirty. The Nazi Empire and Holocaust was made up of many total institutions. First one would be the military; Hitler knew he had to get the military on his side and soon will obey any command. Soon the military had a mortification of self in which they were brainwashed to dehumanize Jews. They were taught to have â€Å"racially pure† Germany and life. (Chronicle 2) The Holocaust wasn’t carried out by crazy or unusually violent people. The SS deliberately tried to ensure that those responsible for the actual killings were not especially eager, or emotional. They wanted the task to be as business-like and impersonal as possible. (Nazi SS 4) People stop worrying about what the ‘right’ thing to do is because the right thing is always to do what you’re told, and that was because of discipline and authority. Another total institution would be the death camps or also known as concentration camps. Which norms or laws were among the prisoners society? The prisoners had a whole new social life. Resocialization took an impact on them to which fighting for survival was needed and communications between prisoners and officers. Some type of achieved status controlled the whole environment of the prisoners and changed their outlook on life, which soon enough became a mortification of self. Prisoners under hunger, extreme working conditions, and terror of death mortified one to go toe extreme lengths of survival by obeying every rule given or going slowly insane to the point of no return. (Chronicle 2) One of the most disastrous theories for the Holocaust would be dehumanization. What people failed to realize why the Holocaust happened was because what the people were enabling each other to do. (Holocaust History 3) All they did was gather statistics and data and didn’t realize that it was human beings for those stats. The order is different from the act because the person who gave the order doesn’t interpret in their head what kind of order they just gave and the action part of it. The generals and Nazi didn’t focus on the fact that they were committing mass murder to a great amount of human beings with families and connections. There actions weren’t â€Å"bad† at the time so no problem in doing it but when later on in life they realize what they’ve done is very different outlook. The Holocaust would have been impossible without the advancements of modern society. The slaughtering of Jews and other was just like a factory but instead of producing goods, it was producing death. Without modern industrialization and technology they would have never killed mass amounts of people that fast. Gas chambers, trains importing prisoners, concentration camps, not much food source for prisoners, and workload were all components to modern society. Chronicle 3) This is what moved the genocide to speed up its movement of extermination. Letting Adolf Hitler get to his achieved status brought up to Holocaust idea. Without letting him get to this status of â€Å"Furher†. He would not turn a great country into a mass murdering empire of bureaucracies. His speeches, authority, leadership skills, and d iscipline is what made the Nazi Empire what it was. His authority and discipline is what made the soldiers make the choice they made. Why did Hitler target the Jews mostly? Why not another race? He blamed Jews for everything that happened within the country such as lost of World War I, and for the Great Depression. (Hitler 1) He also hated Jews because he regarded them as mostly Communist. (Hitler 1) Society killed the Jews because of their statuses and way of life. Jews were the most significantly affected by the Holocaust but others were targeted too. These included political opponents, soviet prisoners of war, communists, homosexuals, mentally challenged, non-Aryan, and gypsies. Holocaust History 3) They labeled it as â€Å"people that were killed in Holocaust† and didn’t seem to realize how it affected those peoples families and friendships. To this day Jews still mourn over the six million that died. Germany also takes in the guilt of what their country has done in the past. The Holocaust affected such large numbers and was one of the most mass killing genocides. It is taught all around the world in textbooks and classes. Society revo lves under it because now Jews are looked at differently even if they deny someone doesn’t. How to cite Holocaust Sociology, Essay examples

Sorokin Digital Marketing

Question: You are required to evaluate the current approach and propose approaches to improving customer loyalty by the use of techniques discussed in the lectures? Answer: Introduction Sorokin (2012) commented on the essential fact that digital marketing is a method of marketing that uses electronic gadgets for marketing the products and services of the organization. In this technologically driven world, now days people are more inclined towards digitalization so, organizations find it easy to use digital marketing as a powerful device. The devices such as Smartphone, personal computers, tablets, cell phones etc. are the devices that are used by the consumers through which the organizations market their products. According to Paolocci (2014) the technologies that the devices adopt are the websites, apps, e-mail and social networks are the powerful methods of digital marketing. The non-internet channels takes into account TV, SMS, radio, banner ads and E-mail ads etc. also are the digital marketing methods. Facebook plays an important role in digital marketing since; Facebook is a well known and renounced website that became both effective and sophisticated way of marketing. This is because, as per commented by Djordjevic and Djordjevic (2012) this helps in reaching the target customers along with it also increases the effectiveness of the customer cherishing programs. Moreover, social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter easily targets the fans and friends of the customers thereby are a wide aspect of marketing. In addition to this, Howard et al. (2014) also had mentioned that this increases the ROI from the events that the company is sponsoring at any local event. Therefore it can be said that the digital marketing strategies that the various organizations adopt through various websites not only helps in marketing the products but also helps in reaching out its potential customers. This assignment will be dealing with Tescos digital marketing along with evaluation of the current approaches as well as proposed approaches in order to improve loyalty of the customers. The usage of these social media helps in reaching out a wider aspect of customers which increases both the sales of the organization as well as increases the brand name of the organization. Moreover, this assignment also deals with compare as well as contrast of the structure of the websites Facebook and Twitter. Apart from this, learning from the websites is also discussed along with proposal for successful website and strategies in order to enhance the outcomes are also discussed vividly. Comparing and contrasting the structure of the websites Klaus (2014) commented on the essential fact that both Facebook and Twitter are the strong and effective social media that plays a major role in marketing of the products and services of Tesco. In todays tech savvy world, social media plays a major role in digital marketing. The structure of both the websites are different from each and hence uses different strategies for marketing the products and services most effectively and efficiently. In this context, the researcher will be dealing vividly with the website structure of both Facebook and Twitter and hence how these websites does functions well in digital marketing. As per opined by Roberts and Micken (2014) in the website of Facebook initially the details of the company that includes the overview of the organization, about us as well as contact us detailing of the company are all present. In addition to this, the analytics of the website developer had also facilitated the website in such a way that it can be accessed in several languages across the world. As per the analysis of Hwang and Koo (2011) Facebook website is available in 70 languages which is comparatively much higher than Twitter that is available in 29 languages. The expansion of the website can be done easily, at any time and based on the other requirements. According to the viewpoint of Salonen (2011) the Facebook webpage contains huge information to the customers that encourages the sales and promotion of the product and services of Tesco. On the other hand, in Twitter pages, information regarding the companys products and services are present but not to that maximum extent. In order to have concrete news and information regarding the company and its products and services, still Facebook is used and hence it has beaten Twitter. Moreover, in the website of Facebook, the email trackers easily track down the customers ids and hence in their webpage, the ads are easily prompted. Moreover, as mentioned by Smith et al. (2012) this makes the webpage easy to use as well as helps in building relationship between the customers and company. Apart from this, as Facebook is used by maximum of the people now days, it sends the professional marketing templates to the customers. According to the outlook of Webber (2011) one of the strong points of using Facebook as important social media for digital marketing is that it is cost effective and can reach to a wide range of customers at a time across the world. Another major structure of Facebook website is that it also assists the customers by adding keyword search in their website. In the words of Bianchi (2011) this help the customers in searching their favorite website by only typing the key words. This makes the search of their favorite websites easy as well as lucid and hence the products and services become easily reached to the customers. In addition to this, Smith (2011) also commented that the Facebook page is more focused towards selling advertisements from the perspective of objective-based approach. In contrast to this, in Twitter, the marketers are totally focused on driving the outcomes of the business. In Facebook, the customers or the employees of Tesco easily can easily express their approvals either by Like, Comment or Share. But in contrast, in Twitter, the methods of approval are through Retweet and Favorite. According to the opinion and outlook of Taken Smith (2012) in both Facebook and Twitter, the re-blogging of the posts can be easily done that helps in promotion of the products and services of Tesco. In addition to this, the users of Facebook can express opinions regarding any products and services of Tesco through Comment and Reply. This is in contrast to twitter, where the users in order to express opinions about any product or service through Reply. Moreover, by looking at the reply, customers may opt for the product or service. But, Facebook is quite effective in this procedure since here the complete analysis and updates of the product and services of Tesco are well discussed and described. On the other hand, as per commented by Dunham (2014) in Facebook, the users can either share the videos, upload it or can send the link to their friends and relatives thereby helping Tesco in promotion through electronic word of mouth. But in Twitter, the users allow posting messages that are of 140 characters and hence users can follow the message on basis of twitter feed. As per the outlook of Djordjevic and Djordjevic (2012) users can easily upload the photos, share the links and communicates with the people of similar interests. In case of Facebook, the users can maintain and change the privacy settings either by making their webpage public, private, mutual friends as well as custom. In contrast to this, in case of Twitter, there are two types of privacy settings- private and public. The private messages are only read by the people that can be followed by the users. So, according to Smith et al. (2012) Facebook can be treated as the most powerful digital marketing strategy than T witter in marketing the products and services. Learning from the websites According to the outlook of Wright et al. (2014) these websites such as Facebook and Twitter are the strong digital marketing strategies that help in increasing the sales as well as increase the promotion of the products and services. These social media websites helps in reaching out the potential customers easily and thereby also focuses on the sales statistics of the organization. In addition to this, as per mentioned by Webber (2011) the prices and promotions of the organization are also easily promoted through the website that results in success of the organization. Moreover, the researcher also learnt that in this world of internet and social media, in order to reach the customers rapidly and in the most cost-effective way, then the social media are the only options. This also put emphasizes on the Electronic word of mouth through which it helps the easy promotion of the products and services. According to the opinion of Li et al. (2011) once the customers will like the pages an d discounts of Tescos products and services, it will easily be promoted to the Facebook pages of the customers friends. As a result, this will help in easy promotion of the companys products and services. Apart from this, E. Massis (2014) also learnt that the customers will also be helping in building the brands through their comment, likes and pride. Through this, little efforts are thereby given by the organization in order to promote the products across the world. In addition to this, the organization initially has the email trackers that helps in tracking down the email of the customers and thereby target those customers. Moreover as per commented by Yang and Wang (2015) digital marketing is concerned about its sales that helps in promotion of the products. It is therefore an ever learning process that never stops and therefore brings fast results. In addition to this, the researcher also has learnt that the customers also strongly depend on the word of mouth of other customers and other promotional activities. For this reason, the organizations are much more focused towards the customer feedback and opinions in order to attract new customers as well as retain the old customers. Proposal for successful website In order to have a successful website, the website needs to be quite informative and specific regarding its goals. Moreover, as mentioned by Dunhamsoci (2014) the advertisers only have to pay the social media based on the number of times their ads are posted in the website. This makes a fair business and also helps in attracting the potential customers to the maximum number. Moreover as per discussed by Salonen (2011) in order to have a successful website, the organization need to have specific goals that need to be realistic and well attainable at the same time. Other than this, clear information, true feedbacks, real information and events and news need to be given in the website to attract more and more customers. Strategies for enhancing favorable outcomes According to the opinion of Klaus (2014) there are several strategies that help in enhancing digital marketing with favorable outcomes. Initially, for a successful outcome, the organization needs to set up a goal that that increases the chances of success within the organization. The goals need to be reviewed, filtered, recognized and realistic so that the customers and the employees both find it easy to reach out. As per commented by Li et al. (2011) the digital marketing helps in reaching out its potential customers easily and effectively in a shorter period of time. Other than this, another powerful strategy that company uses is creating a strong marketing funnel. This can be created through creating awareness, expression of interest, making a feel of desire which is followed by action. Howard et al. (2014) strategically mentioned that the SMART action helps in showing the customers the specific, measurable, assignable, and realistic as well as timeliness of the organizations prod ucts and services. This helps in understanding the objectives of the organization that needs to be completed at times. On the other hand, as mentioned by Roberts and Micken (2014) the effective development of call to action also enhances the marketing of the companies. This is done through direct landing of the pages, distribute the web presence and thereby optimize the webpage in easy search so that the customers get a ready access to it. Doing this, catches the attention of the customers and thereby also helps the customers in grabbing the attention. Moreover, Sorokin (2012) commented on the essential fact that this also helps in creation of effective lead magnet. This helps in trading of the information to the customers which makes the customers feel reliable on the company and hence drives then to have the product and services of Tesco. Both Facebook and Twitter are the strong digital marketing strategy that help in attracting the customers to the maximum extent and hence also increases the sales of the company. Moreover, as commented by Paolocci (2014) using these social media as digital promoti on of products and services helps in reaching out the customers in short period of time as well as in a faster method. Conclusion This assignment has well explained the requirements of the digital marketing and the strategies involved in it. The various structures of both Facebook and Twitter are well discussed. This helped the researcher to understand the different ways that both Facebook and Twitter has adopted that helped Tesco in successful marketing of its products and services. The researcher also has seen through the extensive research that Facebook provides more information to the customers than Twitter. The web pages of Tesco are well discussed and well informative that helps in analyzing the products and services of the organization. In addition to this, Twitter is not so much informative and hence Facebook is better in digital marketing procedure. Apart from this, the Facebook webpage and Twitter easily reaches the customers in short period of time as well as reaches the maximum of the customers. Moreover, the different strategies that help the organization in attracting the customers are the daily p osts as well as the daily feedbacks, advertisements of various discounts and offers. References Bianchi, C. (2011). Semiotic approaches to advertising texts and strategies: Narrative, passion, marketing. Semiotica, 2011(183). Djordjevic, M. and Djordjevic, A. (2012). The indirect strategies of internationalization of companies. Marketing, 43(1), pp.33-40. Dunham, B. (2014). Facebook changes its Platform Policy in respect of in-game purchases and incentivizing pagelikes. J Direct Data Digit Mark Pract, 16(2), pp.131-132. 408. Massis, B. (2014). Library marketing: moving between traditional and digital strategies. New Library World, 115(7/8), pp.405-408. Howard, D., Mangold, W. and Johnston, T. (2014). Managing your social campaign strategy using Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, YouTube Pinterest: An interview with Dana Howard, social media marketing manager. 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Service transition strategies of industrial manufacturers. Industrial Marketing Management, 40(5), pp.683-690. Smith, A., Fischer, E. and Yongjian, C. (2012). How Does Brand-related User-generated Content Differ across YouTube, Facebook, and Twitter?. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 26(2), pp.102-113. Smith, K. (2011). Digital marketing strategies that Millennials find appealing, motivating, or just annoying. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 19(6), pp.489-499. Sorokin, J. (2012). Strategies for Choosing Influentials in Buzz Marketing. JOIS, 5(2), pp.82-87. Taken Smith, K. (2012). Longitudinal study of digital marketing strategies targeting Millennials. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 29(2), pp.86-92. Webber, R. (2011). In which contexts do different market segmentation strategies work best?. J Direct Data Digit Mark Pract, 12(4), pp.310-314. Wright, G., Harker, M., Sarmaniotis, C. and Wickens, E. (2014). Marketing Strategies and Practices in the Contemporary Environment. 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Marxism Essays - Economic Ideologies, Marxist Theory, Socialism

Marxism Marx as Modern Marx's theoretical work is the understanding of the nature of human beings and how they have constructed their historical world. Marx is considered a modernist because his views and theories fit the meaning of Modernity, which are human freedom and the right to free choice. To Marx, Capitalism is a barrier to the notion of human freedom and choice. Five aspects of his political theory which are modern is how he views human nature, effects of Capitalism on human natures with emphasis on significance of labor, class struggles within Capitalism, the demise of Capitalism and the need for the transition to Communism. Marx belief of human nature is that it changes over time; it is historical and dynamic. In understanding human nature, it is important to understand what part labor plays in human nature. ?To be Human is to labor,? (88) therefore Marx believes that Humans work in the world with other Humans in exchange with nature to get what they desire. Thus since human nature is dynamic so are humans' wants and desires. In order to achieve one's wants and desires one must labor with others around them and with nature. Since labor is the activity of a group, the ever-changing world created through the labor of those groups also creates the humans themselves and directly affects them. Through labor, humanity creates and is responsible for the world that they live in. Marx suggests that Capitalism leads to the centralization and concentration of living spaces of where people lives, means of production, monopolies and the distribution of more power to the bourgeoisie. The success of Capitalism is directly connected to capital and wage labor. Capitalism's goal is to increase profits called accumulation; profits then reinvested else where to make more capital. ? . . . like the buying and selling of an object in the capitalist market, but in this case the exchange is money for the ability of labor, what Marx calls labor power.? (xxv) Capitalism flourishes by extracting surplus value, or profit, from the commodities produced by the working class. Without capitals and profits there are obviously no wages and a place to do any type of labor power; and without wage labor capital can not increase itself. Both are dependent on each other for the flourishing of Capitalism. Capitalism is a form of life that does not do justice to human abilities and capacitie s; it is a division from basic powers to humans and the exploitations of human workers. Workers are forced to sell their labor power to capitalists and capitalists have no choice but are forced to exploit labor to gain capital; therefore the laborers are commodities themselves in the capitalist market. As the result of Capitalism, labor has been under admonition and oppression. Instead of picturing the world as it is, Capitalism pictures the world in a distorted view. A view that leads to the alienation of the true is meaning of human nature. The view that places the products of laborers more important than the laborers themselves; thus the laborers are objectified. Laborers then do not realize that they are the ones who are in control of product that they produce. ?Alienated labor hence turns the species-existence of man, and also nature as his mental species capacity, into an existence alien to him, into the means of his individual existence.? (64) The distorted view leads to the miscognition of self of the working class who are cut off from their essential powers. They fail to realize that the world is of their own making and that they have the ability to create and recreate the world in which that they live in. Marx's theory of privileging of economic matters places an emphasis on class struggles that are related to the forces of production as well as the relations of productions. Economics is the production of the exchange of goods and services through labor arrangements. In every society there is a way to distribute goods and services called a mode of production. The mode of production is the combination of the forces of productions; like raw materials, technology or labor forces; and the relations of productions or the relationship among human beings related to

Treating Anaphylaxis Essays - Medical Emergencies, RTT, Free Essays

Treating Anaphylaxis Essays - Medical Emergencies, RTT, Free Essays Treating Anaphylaxis TREATING ANAPHYLAXIS In the emergency setting, anaphylaxis is a dangerous, life threatening condition that must be treated in an aggressive and timely fashion. Anaphylaxis is a condition related to acute allergic reactions. Following the bodys exposure to the offending allergen, there are common systemic reactions. The most serious reactions involve the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, but the gastrointestinal, dermatologic, and genitourinary systems are often involved causing varied symptoms such as urticaria, flushing, angioedema, bronchospasm, hypotension, cardiac arrythmias, nausea, intestinal cramps, pruritus, and finally uterine cramps. (Physician Assistant, 8/94) The above list is by no means exhaustive, specific symptoms vary from person to person. The same person suffering from several anaphylactic reactions can also present with differing symptoms. Physiologically speaking, the two main effects of the bodys released mediators (IgE) during an anaphylactic reaction are smooth muscle contraction and vasodilatation, which cause most of the bodys adverse symptoms. (JAMA, 11/26/82) Since the most life threatening reactions usually involve the respiratory and cardiovascular systems, that is where emergency treatment is focused. In the cardiovascular system, a combination of vasodilatation, increased vascular permeability, tachcycardia, and arrhythmias can lead to severe hypotension. In the respiratory system, the swelling of tissues along with bronchospasm and increased mucus production are the main cause of death. So, if untreated, anaphylaxis can be fatal as a result of the bodys going into what is essentially shock, while simultaneously (and more importantly) being deprived of the oxygen needed to sustain life. As of today there is one universally accepted treatment for acute anaphylaxis. Epinephrine. Epinephrine is both an alpha and a beta agonist. This makes it the drug optimally suited to treat anaphylaxis. Epinephrine will increase vascular resistance, reduce vascular permeability, produce bronchodilation and increase cardiac output. (Emergency, 10/93) Epinephrine will directly counteract the potentially life threatening aspects of anaphylaxis. Epinephrine can , and is, used in the both the pre-hospital environment as well as in definitive care institutions. Epinephrine is widely administered by ALS providers the world over. The drug is so effective that and relatively simple to use that subcutaneous administration of epinephrine by EMT-Bs trained in recognition of anaphylaxis is safe. (Annals of Emergency Medicine, 6/95) Following the administration of epinephrine, antihistamines such as diphenhydramine, hydroxyzine, and promethazine can be administered. These agents block the harmful effects of histamine, a mediator associated with allergic reactions, and while not displacing histamine from receptors, they compete with histamine for receptor cites and therefore block additional histamine from binding. (JEMS, 4/95) Patients taking beta adrenergic blocking agents will have limited benefits from the administration of epinephrine (it being a beta agent), as well potentially unopposed alpha adrenergic effects that could result in severe hypertension. (Physician Assistant, 8/94) In such cases norepinepherine and dopamine may be necessary to treat systemic anaphylaxis. Glucagon which increases cAMP, is a bronchodilator, and stimulates cardiac output, can be very useful, even in the presence of beta blockers. (Physician Assistant, 8/94) Inhaled bronchodilators are useful for the treatment of respiratory complications associated with anaphylaxis. There is a wide variety of acceptable agents. Sympathomimetics such as albuterol, and metaproterenol will relax the smooth muscle in the respiratory tract. Anticholinergic agents such as ipratropium bromide can also decrease bronchospasm. Aminophylline, a bronchodilator and diuretic can also increase intracellular cAMP levels, as well as potentiating catecholamines and stimulating their release; these effects make it a useful tool in dealing with persistent bronchospasm. (Physician Assistant, 8/94) Even though steroids (glucocorticosteroids) have some potentially beneficial effects for the relief of bronchospasm and hypotension, they are not recommended for the treatment of acute anaphylactic symptoms due to the fact that it takes four to six hours for them to be effective. (JAMA, 11/26/82) But, steroids such as methylprednisolone and hydrocortisone, are useful in shortening the duration of, and reducing the severity of prolonged anaphylactic reactions, as well as preventing the recurrence of delayed symptoms. (Physician Assistant, 8/94) The above agents are all widely used to treat anaphylaxis. But there are studies and experiments underway that are looking at alternative, or additional treatments. Naloxone and thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) are both being looked at in the possible treatment of anaphylaxis as well as traumatic shock. Naloxone improves cardiovascular function in a variety of animal models of

7.5 part 1 review questions Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

7.5 part 1 review questions - Coursework Example Planning should also encompass an anticipation and evaluation of the impacts of future developments (Oz 98). Planning should also entail building a shared vision and undertaking decisions on what goals an organization wants to obtain. The action plan for the organization should explain on what actions to undertake to reach their set goals. Prototyping refers to the rapid development and testing of working models of new applications in an interactive and iterative process that involves both IS specialists and business professionals. Prototyping ensures the development process is faster and easier for business professionals and IS specialists. Prototyping has opened up the application development process for end-users as it simplifies and accelerates systems designs. The advantage of prototyping is that it is extremely useful where there is uncertainty about design solutions or requirements. Prototyping is also useful in producing systems that meet user requirements. Prototyping is also vital in designing an information system’s end user interface. The disadvantage of prototyping is that when it is rapidly conducted it can gloss over vital steps in systems development. Prototyping can also fail to have essential security controls built in. rapidly constructed systems can also fail to accommodate large volumes of data or users. What does SDLC stand for? What are the phases of the SDLC? Explain in one or two sentences of your own words what happens in each phase. If problems occur during the SDLC, is it better to identify and solve those problems near the beginning or the end of the SDLC process? SDLC stands for systems development life cycle. It refers to an application development life-cycle. It is a commonly used term in information systems, software engineering, and systems engineering. SDLC gets used to elaborate a process for planning, testing, creating, and developing an information system. There are several stages

Ethical Issues in HRM Strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ethical Issues in HRM Strategy - Essay Example Thus, the rewards of practicing effective HRM practices are inevitable just as the dire consequences of sidestepping HRM principles are sure. Question 1 The area that overlaps in the new client organization with others that I have served in has to do with organizational performance. Herein, other areas such as creating a feasible performance target, carrying out performance appraisal, and establishing the best way for sealing performance gap emerge. This overlap is underpinned by the fact that performance is the main reason for general organization existence. Creating a performance target directly relates to all organization’s goals, vision and mission statement. Performance appraisal, on the other hand, will help determine whether an organization has hit its target or not, at the end of a fiscal year. Question 2 There are certain ethical issues that may accost the ratification of expert knowledge of other organizational HRM strategies with the new client. Particularly, the pr oposition that the client organization downsizes some of its staff to avoid redundancy and as part of closing the performance gap readily brings ethical concerns. This may mean that there are many who are going to forfeit their source of livelihood, their input in and experience with the client organization notwithstanding. Similarly, the signing of performance contracts may also underscore the ethical concern above since an employee’s security of tenure will be pegged on his performance. Conversely, persuading a part of the staff to embrace workshop and training programs may be an ethical challenge, given that some in this section may be older, both in terms of age and tenure in the client organization. At the same time, workshop drives and training programs may eat into employees’ private and family lives if study travels are involved (O'Higgins & Kelleher, 2005). Question 3 One of the best approaches to customizing HRM strategy to business strategies is the incorpor ation of HRM strategies into the business organization’s mission statement, objectives and strategy. By doing this, the business organization’s synergy will be extended and channeled towards the fulfillment of the client organization’s mission statement and long-term objectives. At the same time, the modus operandi that the business organization will be using is one that will be in tandem with HRM strategies. Some of these strategies that an organization may incorporate into its performance strategies may include the signing of performance contracts, introducing and observing workshop drives and training programs, and using behavioral techniques which portend the introduction of rewards (for diligent and committed employees) and punishment (for employees who consistently and knowingly disregard due diligence and proper workmanship) (Valentine & Hollingworth, 2012). As Caldwell and Truong (2011) suggest, another way by which HRM strategies can be customized to bu siness strategies is by making HRM strategies part of the organizational hierarchy. This means that the human resource manager must feature among other top echelons of the organization such as finance, marketing, corporate planning, supply chain management, sales and management. At the same

Personal skills audit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

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How Computer Revolution Affected The Corporate World Information Technology Essay

How Computer Revolution Affected The Corporate World Information Technology Essay The rapid growth of technology has affected the world and since the revolution of computer it has bought changes to the corporate world as it has made it more convenient and easy for the employees to work on and made them more dependent on the computers because due to the rapid growth more and more organizations are adapting the technology, This paper investigate the for and against the use of computers in corporate world. The main reason of this paper is that it will include how it affects the organizations and the employees and also about its advantages and disadvantages and analysis the reasons how it has become so popular and a need in life of the corporate world, stating how it affect the companies and how helpful it is to the business world and aware the end-users about the cons and pros of it even the privacy issues of the company and they could convert their paper records to digital records which is much more convenient and easy to use for the employees to enter the data and search for it with the keyword, whether is it safe for the organizations and also the up gradation of the computers and how the history of computers. The conclusions would be how it has affected the organization and whether or not it is safe and useful for the companies to adapt it and also the paper will also suggest the issues the company will face and solutions for it. This paper will focus the use of new technologies and the impact of it in the workplace. Specifically, I would be focusing on information technology, its implementation, its drawbacks, and its future. Introduction: Since the computers are the most effective and easy way for people to work it is getting used everywhere homes, organizations, hospitals, businesses, etc. Day by day the computer technology is increasing and getting improved on how to make it more easy and convenient for the people to work on it and get the most out its advantage. Also the rapid technological growth around the globe is increasing and computers are becoming a necessity for everyone, even the business organization need to keep up with the generation and the technology, and they need to adapt the use of it, and how it helps the organization in their daily work and their employees, what are the advantages and disadvantages of it, how it affect the working manner of the company, also how technology affect the corporate world and the business world, since the nanotechnology is taking over. The Corporate world is big and they need to keep records of their clients or their bills which is not easy keeping it as manually also it is very time consuming, which is why computer helps them because computers are much faster and efficient. The People have become more dependent on the technology and the now working without a computer or doing the work is with a pen or paper is called Old fashion way , that how it is described nowadays, the computers has made the people lazy, and how the computers has affected the companies relation with their international firms and their clients all around the world and providing them with their services. Computers plays an important role in our daily lives which help us to do our work more effectively and less time and in corporate world it plays an important role because due to the technology Ethics plays an important role in it too because the company should be able to convince their new clients about how their business is going and what are their policy of work. 1. Presentation of the issue 1.1 How computers affected the world. The computer has changed the world in many different ways and in all areas for example E-mail instead of post offices, it has helped the corporates in many different ways, in education all the work can be done on it, etc. there are so many places the computer has affected the world and the people the computer has advantages and disadvantages, the computer is now being used all around the world and it is getting wider and wider due to new technology growth now you can also order your food online for example in India you can order Mc Donalds and Dominos. The computer is now a necessity in the world due to technological development nowadays the computers have been so much advanced that now in some places they are being replaced with robots. Every week there is a new invention in the computer world because people are coming up with their innovations and their ideas, the people around the world can communicate with their friends and family, etc. 1.2 How computer has affect the workplace. The computer has made the peoples work more easily and time saving the computer has affected the workplace in many difference places like call reception nowadays nearly every business has a computerized phone- system for answering incoming calls. Emails have been so popular since it has been introduced in the past decade and in some organization, its the verified as method of communication. Archiving is an important part in a organization because it is the filing and recording of documents that can now be used with computers and scanners. Instead of writing it on a paper or punching and stapling it then filing it in a cabinet in row-upon-row of space-hogging instead of all that effort it can now be recorded with the help of scanner and saved into a central computer or server for future reference. The computer has affected the businesses and firms now they can save time and money due to computers as they can make video conferencing so that they dont have to travel and waste time for i t. The I.T background of the Issue. First Computer ever made The computer was first created by IBM in 1946 which was named Mark 1 which was used to perform artillery firing calculations then The first personal computer was the Altair 8800, which briefly appeared on the scene in 1975. Two years later, the Apple II  was introduced this machine made it a revolution to the world but later on   In 1981, IBM introduced their PC, keeping in mind of their previously focused, their efforts on manufacturing mainframe business computers. Incorporating the Intel microprocessor, the IBM PC set their standard of quality of the computer world which was then used in top organizations as in that period of time computers where expensive and some of the organizations couldnt afford a computer. The computer revolution affected the corporate world in da 19th century as it was affordable for the people and it was easy and user friendly it was more convenient to with the company so that they could make records and make the use of it by the 20th century the use of computer has rapid growth in it and it has become less expensive and almost most of the organizations can afford it now and can use it, it is more easy to work it and people have become more dependent on it as it is lot more convenient for the employees to work and it also time saving the organizations can save money with it and can make more profit as they can held video conferences from their firms and working place instead of travelling and also can be in touch with the other organizations through e-mail instead of post offices which takes a lot of time the advantage of an email is that you can receive it anywhere and can read it anywhere even if youre not home, this is how the computer revolution affected the corp orate world 2.2 Business in Technology 1To make the decision to pursue a virtual world  solution creates some challenges related to management, instructional designers, IT staff, and the developers of virtual worlds themselves. 2The benefits of virtual worlds are well documented in articles in trade magazines, blogs, and vendor sites. The purpose is not to duplicate the documentation. Instead, of presenting a number of management considerations that bear on the business value and potential return on enterprise adoption of virtual worlds as a venue for learning. Every new technical medium runs into common obstacles as well as unique barriers to its adoption. But attitudes change when it is proved that the value or competitive advantage is achieved. The value of virtual-world technology will evolve as business models continue to become more intensely collaborative internally, externally, and globally 3. The impact of the Issue. 3.1 Introduction of the issue 3Since the new technology has been in demand and injected in workplaces at an exponentially increasing rate over the last few decades. Most of the Organizations think that new technology is the mean to increase the organizations/firms profit margins and to stay competitive in the rapidly evolving marketplace, and new technologies have become available to facilitate to use and dissemination. This has been led to an ever expanding and evolving field of IT developments in Information technology has evolved to an increasingly mobile workforce were theres no longer deskwork in order to stay in the information loop. We can take our office with us wherever we go. Cellular phones allow us to be to be in touch/contact with the company or workplace or anywhere. Blackberries and Ultra-mobile PCs permit has advanced in technology that it can let us access e-mail and other data products at a wide range of locations. The innovation of new technologies has given businesses to access and have faster communication; it has also increased efficiencies, and the freedom and ability to work away from the office. Rapid increasing in technology has opened doors of opportunities for organizations/firms and employees willing to explore non-traditional work arrangements. Due to modern working system depends a lot upon computers and modern technology in all sorts of areas as everyone throughout the world has come to know. It was not long ago that people were Complaining about computers or machines taking over the workforce over from humans and performing not only the jobs but even better quality.  [4]  The growths of new technologies are being used in businesses and it is showing no sign of decreasing and slowing down. Some examples of technology currently in development for commercial use are wearable computing, cities and region-wide Wi-Fi(wireless internet), and nanotechnology. Microsoft and IBM are working on a collaboration technology that will allow virtual meetings where employees will be able to teleconference on their computer screens, while creating or changing documents and product designs using a virtual whiteboard. These technologies and many other more, including all the new technology to come advances, and it will continue to contribute to an increasingly more effective and easier mobile workforce. 3.2 Advantages and disadvantages of technology in businesses. 5Technology is an integral part of all businesses today. In fact, it would be difficult to imagine a business with no technological connections. Here are some of the ways that technology impacts communication in business   Ã‚  [6]  Phone systems and email are integral and important for communication with clients, customers, and even fellow employees. Remember before when, you had to get up and walk across the hall to tell a co-worker something? Today, everyone in business has a computer and you email the person across the hall. I think the positive impact on business is that this is much quicker form of communication. After all, if you see the person face-to-face you just might talk about something rather talking about business in the email.   On the negative side, the impact of substituting technological communication for in-person communication does make us less interactive and social and tend to isolate us and it has made us busy and lazy. 7The Internet is no doubt an  effective and less time consuming technological development for business communication. Marketing efforts in particular that has been affected by the advances of the internet. Businesses are communicating more effectively with a wider audience, thus increasing their chances to reach customers beyond their local paper and to make their brand known to a bigger audience and also the most popular Google it is one of the top most search engine you get everything on it for example if a firm wants details on their competitors they will get all the required information it. 8Technology has changed the dynamics of how the business is conducted and has also affected the ways people communicate with one another. This is especially true since the Internet has been integrated into the workplace. 9The ability to link information systems has moved the business environment to the global environment. This capability is very powerful and most businesses have figured out how to harness this power and use it to gain a competitive advantage. As a result some issues have arisen that businesses must pay close attention to. The integration of technology into business has impacted areas such as diversity, ethics and organizational structure. Here are some ways these three areas have been affected by technology: 10*Diversity Technology that has developed such as e-mail, instant messaging, and online conferencing have increased in use and this affects the way people interact with one another. Todays professionals often communicate globally and far outside their local borders; this is all possible thanks to technology. The global atmosphere is now presented with new business opportunities, such as outsourcing, making international business deals, exposing themselves to a larger customer base and employees do not even necessarily need to live in the same country as their bosses! 11Ethics Ethics is another primary area that has been impacted by technology. As more and more technology is assimilated into workplaces, new ethical challenges have emerged that both employers and employees must face. Business processes are primarily connected to information systems and various other forms of technology, and people using automation must act responsibly with the data they transmit as part of their daily tasks. 3.2.2 Summary of the problem 12Businesses are increasingly inventing and implementing new ways to use technology to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of their communication. The caution for this topic is that businesses need to  [13]  be sure to analyze the time saved with the implementation of each new technology and the customers, clients reached in order to ensure that the technology is truly beneficial to the business. If there is a power failure or the server is down or any problem the employees wont be able to work because they are dependent on the technology and computers they cant work without it. 4. Solutions to the problem arising from the issue. 4.1 The solution for the problem. The problems which are arising due to the issues concerning is that the company should monitor the employees and to check the server log regularly, the technology has both sides good side and a bad side the good thing about is that the business and work is done more quicker with the help of the computer the solution, surveillance should be there on the employees to see what there working on. The company should have code of conduct in the firm/organization. There should be Training for the employees in which they can learn and benefit the company, they should have a policy that there should also work manually without the use of technology. 4.2 Opinion from the public and organizations. Publics Opinion: The banks should do some of the work manually which can be done without the using of technology, because some of the important work gets hold and the organizations give the excuse that the server is down or the server is not working. One the banks started a new service to help the environment and to save paper by sending as E-statement instead of paper statement which we receive every month through postal. Organizations opinion: Technology has helped us in so many different areas like communication between other firms and organization local and globally, instead of visiting them and waste time and money in travelling one place to another and we have our 24/7 online internet service which is for the public to access and for customer care help. Were facing more competition since there is Tele-marketing and e-commerce since it is more easy and convenient but there are more chances to be successful in it, if you know what the requirements and how to set up youre work. 5. Conclusion and unanswered questions arising from this investigation 5.1 Conclusion After doing the research and meeting up with the organization heads the conclusion is that the use of computers has affected the corporate world and also they are issues to but everything cannot be perfect, the majority is that it has made the corporate world more conveniently easy and efficient for the employees and customers so that they dont need to make too much effort and they can do most of their from there homes. In the corporate world there is a lot of data recording work so the computers help them update it and it is easier to find a customers record and save time instead of writing it manually and filing it. The companies also use computers for video conferencing with different firms or their other branches or headquarter in other countries; they say it saves money and travelling time, so the process of the work can be fast and satisfy their customers, computers has made over work more convenient and easy. As I said before that everything is not perfect there are also complaints that if the server is down or if theres a power failure etc. then the company functioning gets upset or the employees wont be able to do their work, so the company should have to train the employees to work without computer or have a backup if any of this issues happens. Computers play important role in the corporate world in their daily work and computers are important in every organization. 5.2 unanswered questions arising from this investigation Since the use of computer is a necessity, usually people are confused that are computer useful or does it affects the company in a good way, or a bad way, for example the company has to spend money in order to buy computers so it should affect the companies working manner one more expense the company faces is the surveillance of the employees which the company should hire trust worthy and hardworking employees. The corporate world using computers is very effective way and really easy which will help them to achieve more and will help them in keeping records and to satisfy their clients which the way they will provide these services and help and get to know their needs and want by staying in touch with them through emails which will benefit them in different ways. The Public also should understand that the bank sometimes dont make fake excuses which is bound to be true, rarely the server gets down due to some technical issues, maybe the bank should also make them understand that, maybe sometimes some employees do say just because they dont want to work or their tired, but this usually doesnt happen all the time. Then there is is the Computer safe for personal financial records in my opinion it is unless it has a secure connection and also it should have a strong firewall or the bit of the encrypted data. It also answers the ethical issues of related to the problem is that the company should be able to convince their clients and there policy should be transparent that when the clients join the company they should be convinced There is no doubt that the computer has been a necessity but it should be used with ethics which will benefit the employee and the business which will not create issues, the reason computers has affected the corporate world is that it has made the business and the organization to work more effectively and less time consuming and more user friendly which will help the employees work more easy and more qualitative work which will benefit the business and help them to motivate and it is also to help to maintain the companies billing and clients records, which is easier and also the company should have a back of it and it should be confidential. This area of subject is wide and there are so many way in which the computer has affected the corporate world which has benefited the corporates. Computer has helped in communication part too like emails, tele-conferencing, etc. 6. Bibliography 6.1 Books Gift of Fire 6.2 Articles IT/Computers in Business/Employment. 6.3 Online Resources Bibliography [Online]  // Learning Solutions mag.   http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/11/virtual-worlds-barriers-to-their-business-value-and-operability. Belcher Lou How technology impacts communication in businesses [Online]  // Helium.   http://www.helium.com/items/1678110-how-technology-impacts-communication-in-business. computer revolution [Online]  // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer. Goessl Leigh How technology has affected businesses [Online]  // Helium.   8 Sunday, 2010.   http://www.helium.com/items/1696597-how-technology-has-affected-businesses. Leveckisr Algis Virtual Worlds Barriers to their business value and operability [Online]  // Learning solutions mag .   Septembe 14, 2009.   http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/11/virtual-worlds-barriers-to-their-business-value-and-operability. Sullivan Mark G. Technology in communication [Online]  // Helium.   May 7, 2009.   . Todd Jason What is the impact of new technology [Online]  // helium.   4 5, 2009.   .

AOL Time Warner Essay -- essays papers

AOL Time Warner On January 10, 2000, one of the largest, most powerful mergers was announced to the world. Media giant Time Warner will join forces with the Internet superstar, America on Line. The $183 billion dollar deal is the biggest in history. In the recent past, there has been a wave of merger-mania, both in the United States and in Europe. The merger of the Millennium is between America on Line and Time Warner. The AOL Time Warner deal represents the joining of the Old Media with the New Media. Not only is it a marriage of different approaches, the two CEO's are very diverse individuals. The two companies are quite different, in nearly every aspect. Some of the divisions of Time Warner have been around since the 1920's, while the youngster, AOL is a mere fifteen years old. The quick paced, new up starting Internet companies never thought in a million years they would ever need the old stand-by media organizations. "The Internet will revolutionize everything", that is what their beliefs were. They were fearless and believed themselves to be invincible, but things have changed. The Internet has put the world only a mouse click away and it has changed the world. The fact of the matter is the world of the Internet is extremely competitive and in order to survive, you must invest huge sums into your marketing campaign, in some cases up to seventy percent of a budget. The one thing that you can always could on in this word is change, and there are going to be some major changes in the realm of the high tech companies. The 'techies' are going to have to realize their need for and have to learn how to form lasting relationships with the 'old stand bys' in order to keep up with today's world. Time Warner is, for the most part, a stable reliable organization. Time Warner's holdings include many magazines, Time, Sports Illustrated, Money and Fortune just to name a few. Time Warner also possesses Warner Brothers Studio, Warner Music (which recently acquired EMI Music), Turner Classic Movies and an array of television stations. A partial list of the broadcast networks includes CNN, TNT and HBO. Time Warner is also the second largest cable television provider in the country. They have also recently invested huge sums of money into their cable system to prepare it for Roadrunner technologies. Roadrunner is an alternative to a standard Internet se... ...ast year crossed national borders. Experts expect this trend to continue in Europe. One French banker made the bold prediction that one third of the top forty blue chips in France will either gobble up, or be gobbled up by another company in the coming year. I believe that the mergers and super mergers are going to continue in the future. I also believe that these transactions are going to become necessary for businesses to remain competitive and to not fall to the wayside. The joining of mega media giants AOL and Time Warner is going to start a trend and I believe we will see many more combinations of similar companies in the future. Companies will be forced to play this merger game if they want to stay alive and remain successful. This, I believe, is the trend for the new millennium and it is a trend that will become a new way of doing business. Bibliography: Sources: Businessweek Jan 24, 2000: "Welcome to the 21st Century" "The Big Grab" "The Great Irony of AOL Time Warner" Jan 31, 2000 "Burying the Hatchet Buys a Lot of Drug Research" The Economist "The Record Industry Takes Fright" "The Net Gets Real" Time "The Big Deal" Wall Street Journal Assorted articles